See 稟告 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "禀告",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "稟告",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to report (to one's superior)"
],
"id": "en-稟告-zh-verb-YV8VQyvw",
"links": [
[
"report",
"report"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐnggào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˇ ㄍㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ban² gou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "péng-kò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pín-kò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "péng-kò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐnggào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˇ ㄍㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐnggào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ping³-kao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐng-gàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "biinggaw"
},
{
"roman": "bingao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бингао"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ban² gou³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bán gou"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ban² gou³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ben² gou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐn³⁵ kou̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "péng-kò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "píng-kòo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pefngkox"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pín-kò"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "pín-kò"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pynkoix"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɤ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ko¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "péng-kò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "píng-kò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pefngkoix"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ko²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "稟告"
}
{
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{
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"3": "-",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pinkoku/ → /finkoku/ → /hinkoku/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 稟告 /禀告 (pim^X kowk, literally “report, petition + inform”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pín-kò or Mandarin bǐnggào.\nThe goon reading, so likely the original borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "稟告",
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"稟",
"ひん"
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},
{
"form": "hinkoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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},
{
"form": "稟吿",
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"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "稟(ひん)告(こく) • (hinkoku)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 27 24 8 3 9 7 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 23 10 10 3 19 10 11",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 22 10 11 4 18 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 16 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 14 16 2 13 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-稟告-ja-noun-aMuc9JM5",
"links": [
[
"reporting",
"reporting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, possibly obsolete) reporting (especially to a superior)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
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],
"glosses": [
"a report (especially to a superior)"
],
"id": "en-稟告-ja-noun-WQHkFgJF",
"links": [
[
"report",
"report"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, possibly obsolete) a report (especially to a superior)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çĩŋko̞kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "ひんこく"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jōshin",
"ruby": [
[
"上申",
"じょうしん"
]
],
"word": "上申"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to a superior; lacks the sense",
"roman": "hōkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"報告",
"ほうこく"
]
],
"translation": "to a superior; lacks the sense",
"word": "報告"
}
],
"word": "稟告"
}
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"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
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},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pinkoku/ → /finkoku/ → /hinkoku/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 稟告 /禀告 (pim^X kowk, literally “report, petition + inform”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pín-kò or Mandarin bǐnggào.\nThe goon reading, so likely the original borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "稟告する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"稟",
"ひん"
],
[
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"こく"
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "hinkoku suru",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "稟告し",
"roman": "hinkoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"稟",
"ひん"
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[
"告",
"こく"
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "稟告した",
"roman": "hinkoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"稟",
"ひん"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
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"kanji",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"expansion": "稟(ひん)告(こく)する • (hinkoku suru) suru (stem 稟(ひん)告(こく)し (hinkoku shi), past 稟(ひん)告(こく)した (hinkoku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-稟告-ja-verb-l78mKP0W",
"links": [
[
"report",
"report"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"report",
"report"
]
],
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"(rare, possibly obsolete) to report, to make a report (especially to a superior)"
],
"tags": [
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"possibly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çĩŋko̞kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "ひんこく"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jōshin",
"ruby": [
[
"上申",
"じょうしん"
]
],
"word": "上申"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to a superior; lacks the sense",
"roman": "hōkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"報告",
"ほうこく"
]
],
"translation": "to a superior; lacks the sense",
"word": "報告"
}
],
"word": "稟告"
}
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"3": "-",
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a shift in pronunciation within Japanese, likely influenced by the alternative Middle Chinese reading lim^X for the 稟 /禀 character. The rin reading in Japanese is sometimes treated as kan'yōon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "稟告",
"ruby": [
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}
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 3 27 24 8 3 9 7 8",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"_dis": "6 4 31 29 9 4 8 3 7",
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{
"_dis": "8 3 31 22 7 3 12 6 8",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 38 36 5 2 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a proposal, proposing"
],
"id": "en-稟告-ja-noun-FzGpTJO1",
"links": [
[
"proposal",
"proposal"
],
[
"proposing",
"proposing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"roman": "mōshide",
"sense": "proposal",
"word": "申し出"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 1 3",
"roman": "teian",
"sense": "proposal",
"word": "提案"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 22 29 20 1 4 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 16 26 18 2 7 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 27 24 8 3 9 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 22 10 11 4 18 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 31 29 9 4 8 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 14 16 2 13 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 30 29 8 2 8 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 38 36 5 2 5 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"notification, notifying, informing, telling"
],
"id": "en-稟告-ja-noun-T4nFOFg0",
"links": [
[
"notification",
"notification"
],
[
"notifying",
"notifying"
],
[
"informing",
"informing"
],
[
"telling",
"telling"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 84 14",
"roman": "tsūchi",
"sense": "notification",
"word": "通知"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 84 14",
"roman": "kokuchi",
"sense": "notification",
"word": "告知"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 3 23 10 10 3 19 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 22 10 11 4 18 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 14 16 2 13 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a declaration, declaring"
],
"id": "en-稟告-ja-noun-4-RAIEfR",
"links": [
[
"declaration",
"declaration"
],
[
"declaring",
"declaring"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 8 90",
"roman": "mōshitsugeru",
"sense": "declaration",
"word": "申し告げる"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 90",
"roman": "shinkoku",
"sense": "declaration",
"word": "申告"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲĩŋko̞kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "りんこく"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "稟告"
}
{
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],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a shift in pronunciation within Japanese, likely influenced by the alternative Middle Chinese reading lim^X for the 稟 /禀 character. The rin reading in Japanese is sometimes treated as kan'yōon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "稟告する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"稟",
"りん"
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],
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]
},
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"form": "rinkoku suru",
"tags": [
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},
{
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"roman": "rinkoku shi",
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"稟",
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],
[
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],
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]
},
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"form": "稟告した",
"roman": "rinkoku shita",
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"稟",
"りん"
],
[
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]
],
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},
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"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りんこく"
},
"expansion": "稟(りん)告(こく)する • (rinkoku suru) suru (stem 稟(りん)告(こく)し (rinkoku shi), past 稟(りん)告(こく)した (rinkoku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 3 23 10 10 3 19 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 22 10 11 4 18 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 14 16 2 13 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to propose, to make a proposal"
],
"id": "en-稟告-ja-verb-L~BzQ0cI",
"links": [
[
"propose",
"propose"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"proposal",
"proposal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "90 4 5",
"roman": "mōshideru",
"sense": "propose",
"word": "申し出る"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 4 5",
"roman": "teian",
"sense": "propose",
"word": "提案"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 14 16 2 13 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to notify, to inform, to tell"
],
"id": "en-稟告-ja-verb-GCUr2kC4",
"links": [
[
"notify",
"notify"
],
[
"inform",
"inform"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 93 4",
"roman": "mōshiageru",
"ruby": [
[
"申",
"もう"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"sense": "inform",
"word": "申し上げる"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"roman": "tsūchi",
"sense": "notify",
"word": "通知"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96 0",
"roman": "kokuchi",
"sense": "notify",
"word": "告知"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 3 23 10 10 3 19 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 22 10 11 4 18 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 13 14 16 2 13 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to declare, to make a declaration"
],
"id": "en-稟告-ja-verb-MTagX6ML",
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"declaration",
"declaration"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "18 22 60",
"roman": "mōshitsugeru",
"sense": "declare",
"word": "申し告げる"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 22 60",
"roman": "shinkoku",
"sense": "declare",
"word": "申告"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲĩŋko̞kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "りんこく"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "稟告"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pumgo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "품고",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "품고"
},
"expansion": "稟告 • (pumgo) (hangeul 품고)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“notice; notification; report (to one's superior)”)",
"word": "품고"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 품고 (“notice; notification; report (to one's superior)”)"
],
"id": "en-稟告-ko-noun-5lT1anxU",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"품고",
"품고#Korean"
],
[
"notice",
"notice"
],
[
"notification",
"notification"
],
[
"report",
"report"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "稟告"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "禀告",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "稟告",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 告",
"Chinese terms spelled with 稟",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to report (to one's superior)"
],
"links": [
[
"report",
"report"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐnggào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˇ ㄍㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ban² gou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "péng-kò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pín-kò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "péng-kò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐnggào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧㄥˇ ㄍㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐnggào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ping³-kao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐng-gàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "biinggaw"
},
{
"roman": "bingao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "бингао"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ban² gou³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bán gou"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ban² gou³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ben² gou³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐn³⁵ kou̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "péng-kò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "píng-kòo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pefngkox"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "pín-kò"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "pín-kò"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pynkoix"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɤ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ko¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "péng-kò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "píng-kò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "pefngkoix"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ko²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "稟告"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 告 read as こく",
"Japanese terms spelled with 稟 read as ひん",
"Japanese terms spelled with 稟 read as りん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひんこく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pinkoku/ → /finkoku/ → /hinkoku/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 稟告 /禀告 (pim^X kowk, literally “report, petition + inform”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pín-kò or Mandarin bǐnggào.\nThe goon reading, so likely the original borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "稟告",
"ruby": [
[
"稟",
"ひん"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hinkoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "稟吿",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひんこく"
},
"expansion": "稟(ひん)告(こく) • (hinkoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"reporting (especially to a superior)"
],
"links": [
[
"reporting",
"reporting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, possibly obsolete) reporting (especially to a superior)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a report (especially to a superior)"
],
"links": [
[
"report",
"report"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, possibly obsolete) a report (especially to a superior)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çĩŋko̞kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "ひんこく"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jōshin",
"ruby": [
[
"上申",
"じょうしん"
]
],
"word": "上申"
},
{
"english": "to a superior; lacks the sense",
"roman": "hōkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"報告",
"ほうこく"
]
],
"translation": "to a superior; lacks the sense",
"word": "報告"
}
],
"word": "稟告"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 告 read as こく",
"Japanese terms spelled with 稟 read as ひん",
"Japanese terms spelled with 稟 read as りん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ひんこく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pinkoku/ → /finkoku/ → /hinkoku/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 稟告 /禀告 (pim^X kowk, literally “report, petition + inform”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pín-kò or Mandarin bǐnggào.\nThe goon reading, so likely the original borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "稟告する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"稟",
"ひん"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hinkoku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "稟告し",
"roman": "hinkoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"稟",
"ひん"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "稟告した",
"roman": "hinkoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"稟",
"ひん"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "稟吿",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひんこく"
},
"expansion": "稟(ひん)告(こく)する • (hinkoku suru) suru (stem 稟(ひん)告(こく)し (hinkoku shi), past 稟(ひん)告(こく)した (hinkoku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to report, to make a report (especially to a superior)"
],
"links": [
[
"report",
"report"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"report",
"report"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, possibly obsolete) to report, to make a report (especially to a superior)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"possibly",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[çĩŋko̞kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "ひんこく"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jōshin",
"ruby": [
[
"上申",
"じょうしん"
]
],
"word": "上申"
},
{
"english": "to a superior; lacks the sense",
"roman": "hōkoku",
"ruby": [
[
"報告",
"ほうこく"
]
],
"translation": "to a superior; lacks the sense",
"word": "報告"
}
],
"word": "稟告"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 告 read as こく",
"Japanese terms spelled with 稟 read as りん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "りんこく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a shift in pronunciation within Japanese, likely influenced by the alternative Middle Chinese reading lim^X for the 稟 /禀 character. The rin reading in Japanese is sometimes treated as kan'yōon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "稟告",
"ruby": [
[
"稟",
"りん"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rinkoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "稟吿",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りんこく"
},
"expansion": "稟(りん)告(こく) • (rinkoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a proposal, proposing"
],
"links": [
[
"proposal",
"proposal"
],
[
"proposing",
"proposing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"notification, notifying, informing, telling"
],
"links": [
[
"notification",
"notification"
],
[
"notifying",
"notifying"
],
[
"informing",
"informing"
],
[
"telling",
"telling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a declaration, declaring"
],
"links": [
[
"declaration",
"declaration"
],
[
"declaring",
"declaring"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲĩŋko̞kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "りんこく"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mōshide",
"sense": "proposal",
"word": "申し出"
},
{
"roman": "teian",
"sense": "proposal",
"word": "提案"
},
{
"roman": "tsūchi",
"sense": "notification",
"word": "通知"
},
{
"roman": "kokuchi",
"sense": "notification",
"word": "告知"
},
{
"roman": "mōshitsugeru",
"sense": "declaration",
"word": "申し告げる"
},
{
"roman": "shinkoku",
"sense": "declaration",
"word": "申告"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "稟告"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 告 read as こく",
"Japanese terms spelled with 稟 read as りん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "りんこく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a shift in pronunciation within Japanese, likely influenced by the alternative Middle Chinese reading lim^X for the 稟 /禀 character. The rin reading in Japanese is sometimes treated as kan'yōon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "稟告する suru",
"ruby": [
[
"稟",
"りん"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rinkoku suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "稟告し",
"roman": "rinkoku shi",
"ruby": [
[
"稟",
"りん"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "稟告した",
"roman": "rinkoku shita",
"ruby": [
[
"稟",
"りん"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "稟吿",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りんこく"
},
"expansion": "稟(りん)告(こく)する • (rinkoku suru) suru (stem 稟(りん)告(こく)し (rinkoku shi), past 稟(りん)告(こく)した (rinkoku shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to propose, to make a proposal"
],
"links": [
[
"propose",
"propose"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"proposal",
"proposal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to notify, to inform, to tell"
],
"links": [
[
"notify",
"notify"
],
[
"inform",
"inform"
],
[
"tell",
"tell"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to declare, to make a declaration"
],
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"declaration",
"declaration"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲĩŋko̞kɯ̟]"
},
{
"other": "りんこく"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mōshideru",
"sense": "propose",
"word": "申し出る"
},
{
"roman": "teian",
"sense": "propose",
"word": "提案"
},
{
"roman": "mōshiageru",
"ruby": [
[
"申",
"もう"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"sense": "inform",
"word": "申し上げる"
},
{
"roman": "tsūchi",
"sense": "notify",
"word": "通知"
},
{
"roman": "kokuchi",
"sense": "notify",
"word": "告知"
},
{
"roman": "mōshitsugeru",
"sense": "declare",
"word": "申し告げる"
},
{
"roman": "shinkoku",
"sense": "declare",
"word": "申告"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
],
"word": "稟告"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pumgo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "품고",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "품고"
},
"expansion": "稟告 • (pumgo) (hangeul 품고)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“notice; notification; report (to one's superior)”)",
"word": "품고"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 품고 (“notice; notification; report (to one's superior)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"품고",
"품고#Korean"
],
[
"notice",
"notice"
],
[
"notification",
"notification"
],
[
"report",
"report"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "稟告"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 稟告 meaning in All languages combined (16.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"稟告"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "稟告",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 10"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"稟告"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "稟告",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 10"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"稟告"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "稟告",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"稟告"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "稟告",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 10"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"稟告"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "稟告",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 10"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"稟告"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "稟告",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.